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What Makes the Black Calla Plant Dangerous for Cats?

Ancient Egyptian Ptolemaic style illustration of a Black Calla lily.

The Black Calla, scientifically known as Arum palaestinum, is a toxic plant for cats. This perennial flowering herb contains insoluble calcium oxalate crystals, which are poisonous to felines. The Black Calla is commonly found in various regions of the Middle East, particularly in Syria, Lebanon, and Jordan.

Black Calla Plant: Toxicity Level Overview

(Level 5) - Extremely Toxic

Seek veterinary care without delay if your cat shows poisoning symptoms, or contact the APCC 24-Hour Emergency Poison Hotline for help.

  • Level 1 - Minimally Toxic

    Ingestion may cause mild gastrointestinal upset, but is generally not life-threatening.

  • Level 2 - Mildly Toxic

    Ingestion can result in mild symptoms like vomiting, diarrhea, or drooling. Rarely fatal but may require veterinary care.

  • Level 3 - Moderately Toxic

    Eating these plants can lead to more pronounced symptoms like abdominal pain, lethargy, or difficulty breathing. Veterinary intervention may be necessary.

  • Level 4 - Highly Toxic

    Ingesting even small amounts can cause severe symptoms like organ damage, seizures, or cardiac failure without rapid treatment.

  • Level 5 - Extremely Toxic

    All parts of these plants are extremely poisonous to cats and can quickly lead to death, even with immediate veterinary care.

** Please note: Please note that toxicity level can vary based on the amount ingested and the specific cat. It's always best to keep these plants completely inaccessible to cats and seek immediate veterinary care or call the poison hotline if you suspect your cat has ingested any part of a toxic plant.

Symptoms of illness your cat could display

If a cat ingests the Black Calla plant, it may experience severe symptoms due to the toxic calcium oxalate crystals. These symptoms can include intense oral irritationpain and swelling of the mouth, tongue, and lips, excessive droolingvomiting, and difficulty swallowing.

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Potential diagnosis your Vet may give

If you suspect your cat has ingested the Black Calla plant, it is crucial to seek immediate veterinary care. Your veterinarian will carefully observe the symptoms and may need to perform a thorough examination, including inspecting the mouth and throat for signs of irritation or swelling. They may also request a sample of the plant to confirm the diagnosis.

An illustrative banner depicting an anthropomorphic cat in a vet's office, alongside a call-to-action message that reads: 'If you suspect your pet may have ingested a potentially toxic substance,' accompanied by a prominent button stating 'Find A Vet Near Me!
An illustrative banner depicting an anthropomorphic cat in a vet's office, alongside a call-to-action message that reads: 'If you suspect your pet may have ingested a potentially toxic substance,' accompanied by a prominent button stating 'Find A Vet Near Me!

FAQs on How Harmful the Black Calla Plant is to Cats

Q: Are cats allergic to Black Calla?

A: Yes, cats can be allergic to Black Calla. Symptoms of an allergic reaction may include itching, sneezing, and skin irritation.

Q: Is Black Calla toxic to cats?

A: Yes, Black Calla is toxic to cats. Ingesting any part of this plant can cause symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, and drooling.

Q: What are the symptoms of Black Calla poisoning in cats?

A: Symptoms of Black Calla poisoning in cats include vomiting, diarrhea, excessive drooling, and oral irritation. Immediate veterinary care is recommended if ingestion is suspected.

Q: How can I prevent my cat from coming into contact with Black Calla?

A: To prevent contact, ensure that Black Calla is not present in your home or garden. Keep your cat indoors or monitor outdoor activities closely to avoid exposure.

Q: What should I do if my cat ingests Black Calla?

A: If your cat ingests Black Calla, contact your veterinarian immediately. Do not induce vomiting unless instructed by a veterinary professional. Immediate medical attention is necessary.

Q: Is Black Calla commonly found in gardens?

A: Yes, Black Calla is commonly found in gardens and as an ornamental plant. It is important to ensure this plant is kept out of reach of cats to prevent accidental ingestion.

Uncovering the Past of the Black Calla Plant

The Black Calla is native to the Middle East region, particularly in countries like Syria, Lebanon, and Jordan. It has been used in traditional Middle Eastern herbal medicine, where the leaves and rhizomes were boiled in milk and used as a dressing for wounds. The plant is also known by various names, such as Palestine Arumwild calla, and wild arum.

Further reading and sources

Please note: The information shared in this post is for informational purposes only and should not be considered as veterinary medical advice.

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